IN SITU NEAR-AMBIENT PRESSURE XPS LASER HEATER
The Smart Way of Experimenting in Solid State Ionics
Tracer exchange experiments can be a powerful tool to study diffusion properties, surface exchange reactions, visualize reaction sites, identify grain boundaries and other defects, identify different reaction pathways or use it to post analyses diffusion properties of other operando experiment.
A in situ sample stage to investigate thin film Solid State Devices at elevated temperatures (RT to +1000 °C) in gas atmosphere. The sample holder is equipped with a transfer mechanism for a thermocouple type S and a 3-electrode terminal for reference electrode measurements using the novel “Wing Geometry”.